Liver cancer is a type of cancer that arises from the uncontrolled growth of malignant cells in the liver, a vital organ. Malignant tumors originating from the liver's own cells are called primary liver cancer, with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) being the most common type.
The risk of liver cancer is low in individuals with a healthy liver. However, the risk significantly increases in people with liver diseases such as cirrhosis or structural abnormalities.
Symptoms may include jaundice, pain in the right side of the abdomen and right shoulder, swelling under the rib cage, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, and unexplained weight loss. Early diagnosis is vital for the success of liver cancer treatment, as surgical removal of a tumor in a compromised liver is often challenging. Therefore, it is crucial for individuals experiencing the above symptoms to consult a specialist without delay.