Shoulder dislocation can be repositioned using appropriate maneuvers, a procedure known as shoulder reduction or closed reduction. Prior to the procedure, muscle relaxants and sedatives may be administered to the patient to ensure complete relaxation of the shoulder muscles. Various reduction techniques exist, depending on the type of dislocation and the patient's condition. The specialist physician will assess the pain, swelling, and type of dislocation to determine the most suitable method and gently reposition the shoulder. Severe pain typically subsides quickly after reduction. An X-ray of the shoulder is crucial to confirm the success of the procedure.

Following reduction, a rehabilitation period commences. During this phase, the shoulder is immobilized using bandages, splints, or specialized shoulder braces.

Once the immobilization period ends, physical therapy exercises are initiated to restore the joint's range of motion, strength, and stability. A physical therapist will create a personalized exercise plan aimed at strengthening the shoulder muscles and regaining mobility. Pain relievers and muscle relaxants may be used for pain management during this period.

During the rehabilitation phase when the shoulder is immobilized, simple exercises can be performed for the elbow, wrist, and hand to maintain their range of motion. The duration of shoulder immobilization is determined by an orthopedic and traumatology specialist, based on factors such as the severity of the dislocation, co-occurring injuries, the patient's age, and their response to treatment.