Kawasaki disease, first identified half a century ago, remains a condition whose exact causes are not fully understood. However, certain risk factors have been identified based on observed patterns: Genetic Predisposition: It is more frequently observed in children with a genetic susceptibility. Age: Approximately 85% of Kawasaki disease cases occur in children under the age of five. Gender: Male children are at a 1.5 times higher risk compared to female children. Ethnicity: While prevalent worldwide, Kawasaki disease is observed more frequently in individuals of Asian descent.