According to World Health Organization (WHO) criteria, individuals may qualify as Osteopaths through one of two primary pathways. The first pathway is for qualified healthcare professionals (such as doctors, physiotherapists, or dentists) who have completed 3500 hours of education in basic health sciences, followed by 1350 hours of postgraduate specialist training from accredited instructors. The second pathway involves a comprehensive five-year full-time education program, typically culminating in specific theoretical and practical examinations assessed by a three-person jury. The title 'Osteopath,' recognized as a profession by the WHO, is granted in numerous countries worldwide, including the United States, Canada, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, Egypt, India, and many European nations like France, Belgium, Germany, and Portugal. Osteopaths whose final thesis is successfully presented and accepted by a jury may also earn the D.O. (Diploma in Osteopathy) title. It is important to note that educational standards, training durations, and scopes of practice for osteopathy can vary significantly across different regions globally.