This condition can be confused with Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF), which is among the periodic fever syndromes in childhood. FMF typically begins at a later age, and its attacks occur at irregular intervals. The fever usually ranges between 38-40 degrees Celsius, lasts 12-36 hours, and subsides spontaneously. Abdominal pain frequently accompanies the fever, and chest and joint pains may also be observed. Patients appear completely healthy between attacks. As it is a genetically inherited disease, similar complaints may be found in the family history. However, unlike this condition, Familial Mediterranean Fever must be treated. If left untreated, serious damage can occur in various internal organs, especially the kidneys, due to amyloid accumulation.